Garbage-collection of objects (Was: [Xotcl] poll for opinions)
Zoran Vasiljevic
zoran at archiware.com
Fri Feb 22 11:11:54 CET 2002
Hallo !
The problem of automatic object garbage collection was itching me
for some time now. So I did spend some time and here is the solution.
The basic idea is to auto-destroy objects created within a procedure
when the procedure goes out of context. I would like to hear some
comments from Uwe/Gustaf and/or other experienced XOTcl'ers.
Similar might even be included in 1.0 if people need such thing.
I definitely do.
The below depends on the array "__gc" created in the calling's procedure
context, one class proc "__gc" and one new costructor, "volatile"
as shown below.
Attached is a piece of test-code to verify the operation.
Cheer's
Zoran
#------- CUT HERE -------
#
# Gets invoked from variable unset callbacks.
#
Class proc __gc {n1 n2 op} {
set l [::expr {[::info level] > 0}]
if {![::uplevel $l ::info exists __gc($n1)]} {
::incr l
}
::uplevel $l \$__gc($n1) destroy
}
#
# Used to instantiate "volatile" objects.
# These get auto-destroyed when the procedure goes out of context.
#
Class instproc volatile {n args} {
::upvar $n v
::trace variable v u [list Class __gc]
::set v [[self] autoname -instance [self]]
::uplevel [::expr {[::info level]<2?1:2}] ::set __gc($n) $v
::eval [self] create $v $args
}
#
# Test routines
#
proc aa {} {
_foo_ volatile obj
$obj test
bb
}
proc bb {} {
_foo_ volatile obj
$obj test
cc
}
proc cc {} {
_foo_ volatile obj
$obj test
unset obj
dd
}
proc dd {} {
_foo_ volatile obj
$obj test
}
proc gctest {} {
Class _foo_
_foo_ instproc test {} {puts stderr [self]}
set cmds [info comm _foo_*]
aa
if {[info comm _foo_*] == $cmds} {
puts stderr ok
} else {
puts stderr fail
}
}
#------- CUT HERE -------
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