[Xotcl] why Attribute is not imported?
Stefan Sobernig
stefan.sobernig at wu.ac.at
Mon Nov 2 09:29:10 CET 2009
Mykhaylo,
> XOTcl 1.6.4, works ok from xotclsh and when 'namespace import ::xotcl::*'
> comes right after 'package require XOTcl' and not within test1 namespace.
This behaviour is due to an interaction between the implementation
strategy for slots as implemented in XOTcl 1.5+ and the standard
namespace/command resolution rules of Tcl.
(::xotcl::)Attribute is declared and resolved for the scope of a
per-object namespace ::test1::Test::slot. This namespace is acquired
upon calls to the slot method of ::xotcl::Class. You may find out by
inspecting the return value of [namespace current] (see below). While
this is merely an implementation detail and should not concern the XOTcl
developer, it interferes with the way Tcl resolves relatively-qualified
command (and variable) names. While slightly more complex at second
sight, generally speaking, the command name (e.g., Attribute) is first
searched for in the current ns (::test1::Test::slot) and then in the
global one (::):
see Section "NAME RESOLUTION" at
http://docs.activestate.com/activetcl/8.5/tcl/TclCmd/namespace.htm#M18
Intermittent ones are skipped (e.g., ::test1, ::test1::Test). Hence the
behaviour you are observing. This also explains why a [namespace import
::xotcl::*] in the /global/ ns (e.g., following [package req XOTcl]) is
a valid fix.
You may also consider:
1. fully-qualified command names: ::xotcl::Attribute
2. a preceding [namespace import ::xotcl::*] in the '-slots' block (see
below)
3. use of [namespace path] starting with 8.5 (see below)
//stefan
######
package provide test1 0.1
package require XOTcl
# ::test1
namespace eval ::test1 {
#
# [namespace current] -> ::test1
#
namespace import ::xotcl::*
# alternatively: namespace path ::xotcl
Class ::test1::Test -slots {
#
# [namespace current] -> ::test1::Test::slot
#
namespace import ::xotcl::*
# alternatively: namespace path ::xotcl
Attribute name
}
namespace export Test
}
namespace import ::test1::*
######
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